J. Hu et al., CAPACITANCE ANOMALY NEAR THE METAL-NON-METAL TRANSITION IN CR-HYDROGENATED AMORPHOUS SI-V THIN-FILM DEVICES, Philosophical magazine. B. Physics of condensed matter. Statistical mechanics, electronic, optical and magnetic, 74(1), 1996, pp. 37-50
We present experimental results that show a metal-non-metal (MNM) tran
sition occurring in hydrogenated amorphous Si (a-Si:H) analogue memory
devices as a function of temperature. The de resistance of the device
s undergoes a continuous change in the range 65-100 K from semiconduct
or-like behaviour to metallic behaviour, as the temperature increases.
The ac conductivity, measured over the frequency range 1-3.1 x 10(7)
Hz, shows an anomalous change as the temperature is varied over the MN
M transition. Ac characteristics were modelled using multicomponent RC
and RL equivalent circuits below and above the MNM transition region
respectively. It is found that the capacitance increases markedly when
the temperature approaches the MNM transition from the semiconductor
side. Near the transition temperature this capacitance disappears, and
the equivalent circuit now requires an inductive component together w
ith a resistance which has a positive temperature coefficient of resis
tance equivalent to that of the de resistance in this temperature rang
e. This anomalous behaviour is explained in terms of a percolation-lik
e critical behaviour of the dielectric constant epsilon(eff), which di
verges at the threshold p(c).