CLINICAL PROFILE OF IOVERSOL - A METAANALYSIS OF 57 RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND CLINICAL-TRIALS

Citation
I. Floriani et al., CLINICAL PROFILE OF IOVERSOL - A METAANALYSIS OF 57 RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND CLINICAL-TRIALS, Investigative radiology, 31(8), 1996, pp. 479-491
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Radiology,Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Journal title
ISSN journal
00209996
Volume
31
Issue
8
Year of publication
1996
Pages
479 - 491
Database
ISI
SICI code
0020-9996(1996)31:8<479:CPOI-A>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES. The authors characterize the clinical profil e of ioversol, specifically in terms of radiographic efficacy and clin ical tolerance, METHODS. Metaanalysis of data from all available rando mized, double-blind trials, comparing ioversol with other nonionic con trast media in indicated procedures was conducted, A total of 3854 adu lt patients were studied (1931 ioversol, 1923 reference) from 57 clini cal trials, RESULTS. Ioversol was considered diagnostic in 99.3% of ex aminations, with good to excellent enhancement quality in 89.3% of cas es, In comparative evaluations, there was a 24% odds reduction of the investigator's nondiagnostic judgment and a 15% odds reduction of poor to fair quality in favor of ioversol, For tolerance, 20.2% and 3.3% o f patients in the ioversol group reported moderate to severe sensation of heat and pain with a 10% odds reduction and a 3% odds increase, re spectively, The incidence of drug-related adverse events was low: 76 ( 3.3%) patients in the ioversol group and 62 (2.9%) patients in control group, No statistically significant differences were noted, CONCLUSIO N. Based on these findings, the high-contrast efficacy and patient tol erance make ioversol a suitable agent, equivalent to other nonionic co ntrast media.