L. Ju et al., SAPPHIRE BEAMSPLITTERS AND TEST MASSES FOR ADVANCED LASER INTERFEROMETER GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE DETECTORS, Physics letters. A, 218(3-6), 1996, pp. 197-206
We present a feasibility study of using sapphire beamsplitters and tes
t masses in laser interferometer gravitational wave detectors. The int
ernal thermal noise, optical losses and birefringence effects are anal
ysed. Suspension losses are investigated. Experimental data on birefri
ngence is presented. The conclusions are generally positive.