Picosecond photoinduced absorption measurements have been performed on
four different (AlxGa1-x)(0.5)In0.5P fractal quantum well heterostruc
tures. The results of these measurements reveal that, at early times f
ollowing pulsed excitation, the carriers remain near the surface layer
in which they were photogenerated, and populate the higher lying bran
ches of the V-shaped fractal structure. With increasing time, the carr
ier population relaxes toward the lowest energy, central wall. The rat
e at which the relaxation occurs is governed by the characteristic lay
er of widths of the fractal structure.