R. Degraaf et al., SEGMENTATION OF HETEROSEXUAL PROSTITUTION INTO VARIOUS FORMS - A BARRIER TO THE POTENTIAL TRANSMISSION OF HIV, AIDS care, 8(4), 1996, pp. 417-431
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Social Sciences, Biomedical","Public, Environmental & Occupation Heath",Psychology
The results of an earlier Dutch study on prostitutes' clients, intervi
ewed face-to-face, were cross-validated by means of telephone intervie
ws, which both guaranteed anonymity and produced a larger sample of re
spondents (n = 559). Depending on their preference and financial resou
rces, they had visited different types of prostitution; but about half
of them had restricted themselves to one type. Inconsistent use of co
ndoms was reported by 14% of the clients who had had vaginal or anal i
ntercourse. Condoms were most frequently used in clubs, brothels and w
indow prostitution, and least often in street, home and escort prostit
ution; in the last two sorts especially not with regular prostitutes.
Whether or not prostitutes came from non-Western countries had no infl
uence on protective behaviour of these clients. The formation of netwo
rks between different sorts of prostitution, through unsafe sexual con
tacts in two or more sorts, involved only 3% of respondents. Thus, pro
stitution in The Netherlands should be seen as a number of sparsely-co
nnected networks rather than as a single network. The formation of net
works between prostitution and the population at large is made possibl
e by the 10% of the respondents who had had unsafe contacts with both
commercial and private partners.