A MENINGOCOCCAL VACCINATION CAMPAIGN ON A UNIVERSITY CAMPUS - VACCINATION RATES AND FACTORS IN NONPARTICIPATION

Objectives. This study was under-taken to determine an accurate vaccin ation rate and identify factors influencing nonvaccination in a mening ococcal vaccination campaign on a Connecticut university campus in May 1993. Methods. Vaccination and student data were merged to determine demographic factors associated with nonvaccination. A case-control stu dy examined reasons for nonvaccination. Results. The estimated vaccina tion rate for students returning to the campus was 93%. Lower rates oc curred among older students, students living off campus, graduate and nondegree students, and married students. Perceived poor access to the vaccination center was the strongest predictor of nonvaccination. Con clusions. Higher vaccination rates may be achieved by specifically tar geting students who live off campus and by providing multiple vaccinat ion sites with extended hours.