Cb. Castellani et al., SCANDIUM TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE AS AN ACTIVE CATALYST IN THE DECARBONYLATION OF AROMATIC-ALDEHYDES, Tetrahedron, 52(33), 1996, pp. 11045-11052
Scandium trifluoromethanesulphonate efficiently catalyzes the cecarbon
ylation of 2,4,6-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (1) which, on heating in MeOH
solution, is deformylated neatly and completely in a few minutes, yiel
ding 1,3,5 trimethoxybenzene and methyl format. The reaction was studi
ed by UV and NMR spectroscopy, which gave evidence for the reaction me
chanism. Aromatic aldehydes less electron rich than 1 were decarbonyla
ted more sluggishly. The unique catalytic properties of Sc(OTf)3 were
compared with other non transition metal triflates. Copyright (C) 1996
Elsevier Science Ltd