K. Kawashiro et al., EFFECT OF ESTER MOIETY OF SUBSTRATES ON ENANTIOSELECTIVITY OF PROTEASE CATALYSIS IN ORGANIC MEDIA, Biotechnology letters, 18(12), 1996, pp. 1381-1386
The alpha-chymotrypsin-catalyzed transesterification between a racemic
N-trifluoroacetyl-phenylalanine ester and l-propanol, was carried out
in organic media. Although activation of the substrate by introducing
electron-withdrawing group to the ester moiety enhanced the rate of r
eaction, it decreased enantioselectivity at the same time. In the inst
ance of subtilisin Carlsberg, inversion of the L-specificity was obser
ved.