DOUBLE JEOPARDY, THE EQUAL VALUE OF LIVES AND THE VEIL OF IGNORANCE -A REJOINDER

Citation
J. Mckie et al., DOUBLE JEOPARDY, THE EQUAL VALUE OF LIVES AND THE VEIL OF IGNORANCE -A REJOINDER, Journal of medical ethics, 22(4), 1996, pp. 204-208
Citations number
3
Categorie Soggetti
Philosophy,"Social Issues","Medicine, Legal","Medicine, Legal
Journal title
ISSN journal
03066800
Volume
22
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Pages
204 - 208
Database
ISI
SICI code
0306-6800(1996)22:4<204:DJTEVO>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
Harris levels two main criticisms against our original defence of QALY s (Quality Adjusted Life Years). First, he rejects the assumption impl icit in the QALY approach that not all lives are of equal value. Secon d, he rejects our appeal to Rawls's veil of ignorance test in support of the QALY method In the present article we defend QALYs against Harr is's criticisms. We argue that seize of the conclusions Harris draws f rom our view that resources should be allocated oil the basis of poten tial improvements in quality of life and quantity of life are erroneou s, and that others lack the moral implications Harris claims for them. On the other hand, we defend our claim that a rational egoist, behind a veil of ignorance, could consistently choose to allocate life-savin g resources in accordance with the QALY method, despite Harris's claim that a rational egoist would allocate randomly if there is no better than a 50% chance of being the recipient.