Objectives To determine the efficacy of penile prostheses in paraplegi
c men. Patients and methods Between 1980 and 1992, penile prostheses w
ere implanted in 209 paralysed men of whom the records of 179 were eva
luable. The indication for implantation was erectile dysfunction, peni
le retraction, or a combination of the two. Results The outcome of the
implantation of semi-rigid prostheses was worse than that of semi-fle
xible or flexible prostheses. Antibiotic treatment and body disinfecti
on reduced the infection rate to below that in a normal population. Th
e results were satisfactory for patients with either problem and patie
nts treated successfully for erectile dysfunction became more self-con
fident. Conclusions When paraplegic patients are able to regain sexual
activity after successful implantation of a penile prosthesis, their
self-confidence is increased, Prostheses might also be useful for pati
ents who will not accept self-injection and for those using external c
ondom drainage, Penile prostheses clearly have a place in the treatmen
t of paralysed men.