K. Ohsawa et al., LATTICE STATICS GREENS-FUNCTION FOR A SEMIINFINITE CRYSTAL, Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties, 74(2), 1996, pp. 431-449
The lattice statics Green's function describes the linear response of
displacement to the application of a force on a crystal lattice. From
a macroscopic point of view, the crystal lattice behaves like an aniso
tropic elastic body. Therefore, the lattice statics Green's function m
ust approach the elastic Green's function for large distances from the
point at which the force is applied. The lattice used in calculating
the lattice Green's function should have the elastic constants corresp
onding to the crystal and a symmetrical stress tensor in the continuum
elastic limit. In order to satisfy these conditions, three-body force
s are introduced. The Green's function for the infinite lattice with s
hort-range atomic interaction is calculated immediately by translation
al symmetry. The Green's function for the defective lattice is derived
from the Dyson equation. The definitive Green's function for the semi
-infinite lattice is presented.