B. Slootmaekers et al., THE INFRARED-SPECTRA OF COMPLEXES WITH PLANAR DITHIOOXAMIDES .9. CU(LH(2))(1)X(1) AND AG(LH(2))(1)X(1) COMPLEXES, SPECT ACT A, 52(10), 1996, pp. 1275-1296
In acid media Cu(I) and Ag(I) form complexes with planar dithiooxamide
s (LH(2)) of formula M(LH(2))(1)X(1). Complexes with dithiooxamide (DT
O), N-methyldithiooxamide (MDTO) and N,N'-dimethyldithiooxamide (DMTO)
have been prepared. Although all complexes studied have the same form
ula, different structures, depending on the halogen and the ligand use
d, are formed, as is shown by a thorough study of the vibrational spec
tra of these compounds. The M(DMDTO)(1)X(1) (X is Cl, Br) complexes an
d Cu(MDTO)(1)Cl-1 are found to form binuclear complexes with bridging
halogens, wherein the ligand exhibits an S-cis structure. For the othe
r complexes studied, the dithiooxamide has an S-trans conformation and
polymeric structures are formed. In the case of Ag(DTO)(1)Cl-1, Ag(MD
TO)(1)Cl-1 and Cu(DTO)(1)Cl-1 terminal metal-halogen bonds are present
and trigonal coordination around the metal is proposed, while for Cu(
DTO)(1)Br-1 and the Cu(LH(2))(1)I-1 complexes bridging halogens are pr
esent in the structure, giving a tetrahedral coordination. For Cu(MDTO
)(1)Br-1 two different types of complexes could be obtained.