PERFORMANCE OF COTTON (GOSSYPIUM SPECIES) GENOTYPES UNDER DIFFERENT SALINITY AND WATER-TABLE CONDITIONS

Citation
M. Hebbara et al., PERFORMANCE OF COTTON (GOSSYPIUM SPECIES) GENOTYPES UNDER DIFFERENT SALINITY AND WATER-TABLE CONDITIONS, Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 66(8), 1996, pp. 446-454
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Agriculture
ISSN journal
00195022
Volume
66
Issue
8
Year of publication
1996
Pages
446 - 454
Database
ISI
SICI code
0019-5022(1996)66:8<446:POC(SG>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the response of cotton (G ossypium spp) genotypes to different water-table depths and salinity d uring rainy season of 1993-94, 'Sarvottam' followed by 'Dhy 286', 'Lax mi' and 'G Cot DH 9' performed better when soil salinity remained with in 8 dS/m. Beyond this level, 'Dhy 286' and 'Laxmi' performed better t han 'Sarvottam'. 'Sarvottam' was found the most ideal for shallow wate r-table conditions of up to 60 cm, followed by 'AKH 4' and 'G Cot DH 9 '. A threshold soil salinity and water-table depth of 5-6 dS/m and 90- 95 cm respectively were found ideal for growing cotton in Vertisols of medium depth, with 'Sarvottam' as the most ideal genotype for shallow water-table conditions.