RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN DEPRESSION, SELF-ESTEEM, AND SELF-SILENCING BEHAVIOR

Citation
Jr. Page et al., RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN DEPRESSION, SELF-ESTEEM, AND SELF-SILENCING BEHAVIOR, Journal of social and clinical psychology, 15(4), 1996, pp. 381-396
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology, Clinical","Psychology, Social
ISSN journal
07367236
Volume
15
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Pages
381 - 396
Database
ISI
SICI code
0736-7236(1996)15:4<381:RBDSAS>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
The Silencing the Self Scale (STSS), the Beck Depression Inventory (BD I), and the Multidimensional Self-Esteem Inventory (MSEI) were adminis tered to 90 male and 91 female participants in order to determine gend er differences on the STSS and to establish the relationship between s elf-silencing, depression, and self-esteem. Contrary to our hypotheses , men's scores on the STSS were significantly higher than women's scor es, and scores on the BDI and the MSEI showed no significant gender di fferences. Self-silencing was significantly related to depression at l ow levels of self-esteem but not at average or high levels, suggesting that a high score on the STSS is not necessarily reflective of the se lf-silencing schema proposed by Dana lack.