The study investigated the relationship between the use of Holotropic
Breathwork and therapeutic changes in levels of distress associated wi
th self-identified problems, death anxiety, self-esteem, and sense of
affiliation with others. Two groups of 24 subjects were compared using
a repeated measures design. One group participated in a combination o
f experientially oriented psychotherapy plus six monthly sessions of H
olotropic Breathwork (Breathwork Group); the second group participated
only in experientially oriented psychotherapy (Therapy Group). Depend
ent measures were Templer's Death Anxiety Scale, the Abasement and Aff
iliation subscales of the Personality Research Form-E, and a questionn
aire regarding self-identified problems. The Breathwork Group showed s
ignificant reductions in death anxiety and increases in self-esteem co
mpared to the Therapy Group. No significant differences were observed
between groups on affiliation or self-identified problems. Results sug
gest that experiential approaches to psychotherapy may be useful in am
eliorating some types of psychological problems.