Aj. Treno et al., EVALUATION OF MEDIA ADVOCACY EFFORTS WITHIN A COMMUNITY TRIAL TO REDUCE ALCOHOL-INVOLVED INJURY - PRELIMINARY NEWSPAPER RESULTS, Evaluation review, 20(4), 1996, pp. 404-423
This article examines coverage of alcohol-related topics in local news
papers as applied to a conceptual model of media advocacy being tested
in a five-component community trial to reduce alcohol-involved injuri
es. Based on a literature review of determinants of exposure of newspa
per articles, it uses a composite measure that rakes into account the
likelihood that given articles will be read. This measure is evaluated
in terms of the timing of media advocacy training, technical consulta
tion, and resulting media advocacy efforts. Three hypotheses find supp
ort. First, postintervention levels of coverage across experimental co
mmunities appear generally higher than similar preintervention coverag
e. Second although postintervention local and county coverage appears
higher across experimental communities, no equivalent effect is presen
t across comparison communities. Third, increases in local and county
coverage in experimental communities were not matched by increases in
stare and national coverage in these communities.