Castleman syndrome (giant lymph node hyperplasia) is a rare, heterogen
eous lymphoproliferative disorder of unknown etiology and pathogenesis
, Most cases occur as mediastinal masses, although extrathoracic invol
vement including nodal and extranodal locations have been reported, Th
e localized variants (solitary lesions) respond well to surgical excis
ion, We report a 10-year-old boy who presented with headache, intermit
tent fever, and progressive weakness of his legs, MRT imaging showed a
n enhancing epidural mass with impingement on the spinal cord at the C
6-T2 level, Other laboratory abnormalities included anemia, hypergamma
globulinemia, increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and cerebrospi
nal fluid pleocytosis with slightly increased cerebrospinal protein, T
he mass was partially resected and the histopathology showed lymphopla
smocytic infiltration compatible with Castleman syndrome, There was no
evidence of malignancy, Castleman syndrome is the most likely diagnos
is in the presence of the associated systemic findings, although the e
pidural site for lymphoplasmocytic inflammation is atypical.