P. Kovacs et al., INVESTIGATIONS OF RECEPTOR-MEDIATED PHAGOCYTOSIS BY HORMONE-INDUCED (IMPRINTED) TETRAHYMENA-PYRIFORMIS, Experientia, 52(8), 1996, pp. 769-773
Receptor-mediated endocytosis by Tetrahvmena pyriformis was studied us
ing tetramethylrhodamine isothiocyanate-labeled concanavalin A (TRTTC-
Con A) with fluorescence and confocal microscopy. In the presence of i
nsulin, or 24 h after insulin pretreatment (hormonal imprinting), the
binding and uptake of TRITC-Con A increased when compared to controls,
owing to the binding of TRITC-Con A to sugar oligomers of insulin rec
eptors. Mannose inhibited the binding of Con A, thus demonstrating the
specificity of binding. Histamine, a phagocytosis-promoting factor in
mammals and Tetrahymena, and galactose, did not influence the uptake
of TRITC-Con A.