Jg. Neuhoff et Mk. Mcbeath, THE DOPPLER ILLUSION - THE INFLUENCE OF DYNAMIC INTENSITY CHANGE ON PERCEIVED PITCH, Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance, 22(4), 1996, pp. 970-985
Four studies illustrate a new auditory illusion associated with the Do
ppler effect and demonstrate a new influence of dynamic intensity chan
ge on perceived pitch. Experiment 1 confirmed the existence of a popul
ar belief that the Ditch of a moving sound source rises as the source
approaches. Because there is no corresponding rise in frequency, the a
uthors refer to the perceived pitch rise as the Doppler illusion. Expe
riment 2 confirmed that the effect occurs perceptually, so the belief
in a ''naive principle'' of physics has a perceptual basis. Experiment
3 confirmed the effect does not occur under matched static conditions
. Experiment 4 showed that the influence of dynamic intensity change o
n perceived pitch occurs outside the maim of Doppler stimuli. The find
ings support a dynamic dimensional interaction of pitch and loudness,
with marked differences in the perception of pitch and loudness under
static and dynamic conditions.