Pm. Watson et Kc. Gupta, EM-ANN MODELS FOR MICROSTRIP VIAS AND INTERCONNECTS IN DATASET CIRCUITS, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 44(12), 1996, pp. 2495-2503
A novel approach for accurate and efficient modeling of monolithic mic
rowave/millimeter wave integrated circuit (MMIC) components by using e
lectromagnetically trained artificial neural network (EM-ANN) software
modules is presented, Full-wave EM analysis is employed to characteri
ze MMIC components, Structures for simulation are chosen using design
of experiments (DOE) methodology. EM-ANN models are then trained using
physical parameters as inputs and S-parameters as outputs. Once train
ed, the EM-ANN models are inserted into a commercial microwave circuit
simulator where they provide results approaching the accuracy of the
EM simulation tool used for characterization of the MMIC components wi
thout increasing the analysis time significantly. The proposed techniq
ue is capable of providing simulation models for MMIC components where
models do not exist or are not accurate over the desired region of op
eration, The approach has been verified by developing models for micro
strip vias and interconnects in dataset circuits, A new hybrid (as) mo
deling approach which makes use of existing approximate models for com
ponents is introduced and shown to be a more efficient method for deve
loping EM-ANN models, An example of using EM-ANN models to optimize th
e component geometry is included.