GIANT ENHANCEMENT OF CUBIC NONLINEARITY IN A POLYCRYSTALLINE QUASI-ONE-DIMENSIONAL CONDUCTOR

Authors
Citation
D. Stroud, GIANT ENHANCEMENT OF CUBIC NONLINEARITY IN A POLYCRYSTALLINE QUASI-ONE-DIMENSIONAL CONDUCTOR, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 54(5), 1996, pp. 3295-3299
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
01631829
Volume
54
Issue
5
Year of publication
1996
Pages
3295 - 3299
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(1996)54:5<3295:GEOCNI>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
We show that the cubic nonlinear response of a polycrystalline quasi-o ne-dimensional conductor, such as a conducting polymer, can be express ed exactly in terms of the single-crystal cubic susceptibility and the electric fields in the analogous linear polymer. We also propose a si mple nonlinear decoupling approximation which allows the polycrystalli ne nonlinear susceptibility to be simply estimated. Using this method, we show that local field effects may hugely enhance the nonlinear sus ceptibility of the polycrystal above its single-crystal value. A compa rable enhancement is shown to exist in the conductivity noise.