The behaviour of several recently proposed frequency-selective NMR exc
itation methods was monitored using brucine as a test sample. For each
method the results were compared in terms of selectivity, sensitivity
, phase properties and J-coupling refocussing. Methods using pulsed fi
eld gradients gave better overall results than shaped pulses alone. A
slight modification of the WATERGATE method, incorporating the exclusi
ve use of Gaussian pulses and the insertion of a final refocussing del
ay, gave the most satisfactory results.