Ec. Nelson et al., PLATELET SEROTONERGIC MARKERS AND TRIDIMENSIONAL PERSONALITY QUESTIONNAIRE MEASURES IN A CLINICAL-SAMPLE, Biological psychiatry, 40(4), 1996, pp. 271-278
A group of patients with major depressive disorder, with and without c
omorbid obsessive-compulsive disorder, completed the Tridimensional Pe
rsonality Questionnaire (TPQ). Harm Avoidance scores were found to be
high compared to published age-matched norms and to display a signific
ant positive correlation with Hamilton Depression Rating Scale scores.
Platelet I-125-lysergic acid diethylamide (I-125-LSD) and H-3-paroxet
ine binding B-max values were measured to test Cloninger's hypothesis
that Harm Avoidance scores would correlate significantly with measures
of serotonergic function, A significant inverse correlation was found
between Harm Avoidance scores and I-125-LSD B-max values. Correlation
s between H-3-paroxetine B-max values and TPQ scale scores were not si
gnificant, These results suggest an alternative view of the literature
relating platelet 5-hydroxytryptamine-2a receptors and mood disorders
in that the temperament dimension, Harm Avoidance, may explain prior
inconsistencies involving links with depression and suicidality.