OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE MATERIALS BASED ON CAS FOR GAMMA AND FAST-NEUTRON DOSIMETRY

Authors
Citation
G. Hutt et I. Jaek, OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE MATERIALS BASED ON CAS FOR GAMMA AND FAST-NEUTRON DOSIMETRY, Radiation protection dosimetry, 65(1-4), 1996, pp. 297-300
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Radiology,Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging","Nuclear Sciences & Tecnology
ISSN journal
01448420
Volume
65
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1996
Part
1
Pages
297 - 300
Database
ISI
SICI code
0144-8420(1996)65:1-4<297:OSLMBO>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
The OSL selective dosimetrical materials based on CaS doped with Bi an d In ions were synthesised. Physicochemical properties of such materia ls are analysed in detail and a model of naps and recombination centre s is proposed. For CaS-In phosphors the emission in the range of 2.4-2 .1 eV is assigned to the defect Me(3+) Me(+) or Me(3+) Me(-), whereas for CaS-Bi phosphors the centres Bi3+ or Bi3+ Na+ are responsible for the emission at 2.7 eV. The traps revealed in OSL are attributed to in trinsic defects of CaS (energy level of 1.65 eV) and to a single Me(3) state (1.35-1.45 eV). The alpha/gamma ratio of 2000 (arb. units) is reached for the best OSL CaS-In samples synthesised. However, the pres ence of fading for elaborated OSL dosimetric materials needs further i mprovement in technology.