ELECTION ROLL-OFF - A TEST OF 3 EXPLANATIONS

The authors use the 1993 municipal election in Atlanta, Georgia, and a special election to fill two vacancies on the Fulton County (Georgia) Commission to test ballot-confusion, saliency-of-the-contest, and vot er-fatigue explanations for roll-off (ballot noncompletion). No eviden ce of the ballot-confusion explanation is found, but some evidence of voter fatigue and contest visibility is apparent. Racial differences i n roll-off have implications for the responsiveness of public official s and the creation of single-member districts.