Sj. Coniglio et al., FUNCTIONAL MOTOR OUTCOME IN CHILDREN WITH MYELOMENINGOCELE - CORRELATION WITH ANATOMIC LEVEL ON PRENATAL ULTRASOUND, Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 38(8), 1996, pp. 675-680
Fifteen children with prenatally diagnosed myelomeningocele were follo
wed for at least three years to determine the relations between prenat
al anatomic level visualized on high-resolution ultrasound, radiograph
ic level, neuromotor level and functional motor outcome. Prenatal anat
omic level accurately predicted neuromotor level and functional motor
outcome in 12 of the children and was a better predictor than motor le
vel at birth. Clinicians involved in prenatal counseling may use the a
natomic level determined on high-resolution ultrasound to discuss moto
r prognosis with families.