S. Spranger et al., MICROCEPHALIC OSTEODYSPLASTIC PRIMORDIAL DWARFISM TYPE-II - A CHILD WITH UNUSUAL SYMPTOMS AND CLINICAL COURSE, European journal of pediatrics, 155(9), 1996, pp. 796-799
We report on a 13-month old boy with microcephalic osteodysplastic pri
mordial dwarfism (MOPD), whose radiographic signs correspond with type
II of this entity, Some of his clinical signs, such as the anomalies
of the external genitalia and tile urinary tract, are common to this s
ubgroup of MOPD, but he also shows unusual clinical signs including bi
lateral knee dislocation and hypoplasia of the anterior corpus callosu
m. His clinical course was unusual with several episodes of breathing
difficulties and increased intracranial pressure secondary to craniosy
nostosis at the age of 16 months. After fronto-orbital advancement for
the treatment of brachycephaly, his psychomotor development improved
remarkably. Conclusion MOPD type II may have a wider range of expressi
on than previously delineated.