Jm. Hofste et al., WEAR BEHAVIOR OF DISCONTINUOUS ARAMID FIBER-REINFORCED ULTRA-HIGH-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT POLYETHYLENE, Polymer bulletin, 37(3), 1996, pp. 385-392
The wear of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene has generated new
concern regarding the long-term clinical performance of total joint r
eplacements. To extend the lifetime of artificial joints, it is necess
ary to decrease tt-le wear rate of UHMWPE. One possible solution is th
e incorporation of aramid fibres. Wear rates were determined with a pi
n-on-roll apparatus with a nominal contact stress of 3.0 MPa at a slid
ing velocity of 0.24 m/s. The volumetric wear rate decreases with the
incorporation of the fibres. A minimum in wear rate is observed at 5 v
olume percent fibres.