In this paper we review the evolutionary paths that lead to the differ
ent types of planetary nebulae nuclei, including hydrogen and helium-b
urning central stars. Starting from the empirical definition of WR cen
tral stars, based on stellar spectra, we examine the theoretical work
produced to account for the observed configurations. Then we discuss t
he constraints provided by recent galactic and extragalactic observati
ons, and finally state the possible developments in this field to achi
eve a better understanding of the subject.