Diffusion-limited coarsening is formulated as a statistical descriptio
n of the evolving particle size distribution. Diffusional interactions
among dispersed particles are accounted for using a statistical field
cell associated with each particle size class. The field cells correl
ate particle volumes with an averaged growth rate and the correspondin
g volume of the matrix phase associated with a particle's transport fi
eld. The particle and matrix volumes obey a linear affine transformati
on, derived here from self-similar dynamics. The coarsening kinetics a
re determined by adding two global constraints on the distributional r
epresentation of the microstructure, which specify the volume fraction
and critical (zero-growth) particle size in terms of explicit spatial
and ensemble averages. Comparison of the theoretically predicted coar
sening rates with those obtained from liquid-phase sintering experimen
ts in binary alloys show agreement over a wide range of phase fraction
s.