Bj. Vanroyen et Pw. Pavlov, TREATMENT OF FROZEN SHOULDER BY DISTENSION AND MANIPULATION UNDER LOCAL-ANESTHESIA, International orthopaedics, 20(4), 1996, pp. 207-210
We report the results of hydraulic distension of the glenohumeral join
t with manipulation using local anaesthesia and radiographic control i
n 24 frozen shoulders in 22 patients. In a prospective study, the pre-
and postoperative range of movement in 3 planes was measured by an el
ectronic digital inclinometer. At 3 months, the range compared with th
e unaffected shoulder was abduction 93%, glenohumeral abduction 84%, f
orward flexion 94%, backward extension 96%, internal rotation 75% and
external rotation 73%. The procedure was repeated once in 3 patients.
One also had a manipulation under general anaesthesia and was classed
as a failure. The subjective outcome was good in all the other patient
s. This investigation shows that the technique is safe, reliable and e
ffective treatment for frozen shoulder.