S. Lombardo et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF SI GEXSI1-X HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR-TRANSISTORS FORMED BY GE ION-IMPLANTATION IN SI/, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 120(1-4), 1996, pp. 169-172
Epitaxial Si/GexSi1-x heterojunctions were formed by high dose Ge ion
implantation in Si followed by rapid thermal annealing at 1000 degrees
C for 10 s. This technique was adopted to fabricate Si/GexSi1-x heter
ojunction n-p-n bipolar transistors (HBT) using a self-aligned, double
polycrystalline silicon process commonly used for fast Si bipolar tra
nsistors. The devices are characterized by a 60 nm wide neutral base w
ith a Ge concentration peak of approximate to 7 at.% at the base-colle
ctor junction. Good static and dynamic electrical characteristics are
demonstrated and discussed.