Jc. Pivin et P. Colombo, CONVERSION OF ORGANIC-INORGANIC POLYMERS TO CERAMICS BY ION-IMPLANTATION, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 120(1-4), 1996, pp. 262-265
Thin films of polycarbosilane (PCS) and polysiloxane (SR350 resin) dep
osited on Si substrates were irradiated with Iie, C, or Au ions in ord
er to convert them into SIC and SiOC ceramic coatings. The transformat
ion kinetics was assessed by means of ion beam analysis (RES, NRA, ERD
A) and of FTIR, while the hardening was measured by nanoindentation te
sts. The yield of H release increased exponentially with the amount of
electronic excitations up to a saturation value, and correlated prope
rties of compaction and hardness varied in proportion to this yield (S
R350) or to its square (PCS). PCS films became as hard as amorphous Si
C and SR350 films 60% harder than silica. A relative softening was obs
erved in the case of Au irradiations with respect to lighter ions, due
to the atomic disordering by collision cascades. The irradiations imp
roved also the oxidation resistance during subsequent annealings.