Yn. Kim et al., THE ECONOMIC PRODUCTION OF ANTIMICROBIAL FACTOR FROM HUMAN PROMYELOCYTES IN LOW SERUM CONTAINING MEDIUM UNDER CHEMOSTAT CULTIVATION, Cytotechnology, 19(1), 1996, pp. 73-78
It proves that a purifed Anti-Microbial Factor (AMF) from human promye
locytes has strong activity on Gram(-) and Gram(+) bacteria, showing 0
.5 (mu g/ml) of Minimal Bacterical Concentration (MBC) on both E. coli
and S. aureus. For mass production of AMF, chemostat cultivation is r
ecommended to accumulate cells out of the reactor since it is an intra
cellular protein and its system requires only 1% serum in the medium.
Its production process proves to be closely growth-related. 1.7 x 10(-
8) (mu g/viable cell/day) of maximum specific AMF production rate is e
stimated at 0.026 h(-1) of dilution rate, maintaining 6x10(6) (viable
cell/ml). Ca. 300 (mg/ml) of crude AMF can be obtained for 50 days of
continuous cultivation under optimal conditions. The cell growth reach
es relatively fast steady state.