Jl. Vernet et al., PARTIAL-DERIVATIVE-C-13 CHANGE BASED ON M EDITERRANEAN PREHISTORIC AND HISTORIC CHARCOAL FROM 35,000-BP TO PRESENT - FIRST RESULTS, Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie II. Sciences de la terre et des planetes, 323(4), 1996, pp. 319-324
partial derivative(13)C isotopic analyses based on preliminary samplin
g of prehistoric and historic charcoal from-the South of France, betwe
en 35,000 BP to present, give us two types of result. The first, based
on isotopic Pinus sylvestris analyses, give evidence of great wet-dry
variations during the late glacial representing precipitation 60% low
er than at present. The other results, based on a preliminary analysis
of a Holocene deciduous oak series lower than at present are consiste
nt with smaller wet-dry variation than during the Pleistocene. The mos
t significant variations are placed during two important periods of th
e postglacial history, early Atlantic/late Atlantic (ca 6,000 BP) and
during the early Subboreal. These two periods of variation are consist
ent with increasing humidity leading to landscape erosion accentuated
by human action.