Ey. Kamber et al., TRANSFER-EXCITATION PROCESSES IN COLLISIONS OF N3-2, HE, NE, AND AR TARGETS( IONS WITH H), Physical review. A, 54(2), 1996, pp. 1452-1458
High-resolution translational energy-gain spectra for single-electron
capture by N3+ ions from H-2, He, Ne, and Ar have been measured experi
mentally at laboratory impact energies of 6, 9, 12, and 15 keV. For N3
+-He and Ne collisions, transfer excitation into the 2s2p(2) state of
N2+ is significantly populated, while in N3+-H-2 collisions, transfer
excitation into the 2s2p(22)P state dominates at low energies, In N3+-
Ar collisions, pure single-electron capture into 3s is selectively pop
ulated. In all the collision systems studied here, contributions from
processes commencing with a long-lived metastable state of N3+(2s(S-2)
2p P-3) are detected. The translational energy-gain spectra are interp
reted qualitatively in terms of the reaction windows, which are calcul
ated using the single-crossing Landau-Zener model and the extended ver
sion of the classical over-the-barrier model. Total cross sections for
single-electron capture for N3+ ions colliding with He and H-2 are al
so measured and compared with available measurements and theoretical c
alculations.