We have derived a microglial clone, named C8-B4, from the 8-day mouse
cerebellum organ culture which gave rise to distinct astroglial cell l
ines as previously reported. indeed. the C8-B4 clone expresses classic
al microglial markers (MAC1, F4/80, 2-4G2) and appears to he derived f
rom a committed microglial precursor since it does not express differe
ntiation antigens present during the early stage of the monocytic line
age. This microglial clone expresses two characteristics not previousl
y reported for microglial cell lines: it synthesizes the CD4 molecule
and produces and releases large amounts of glutamate.