Jj. Olivero et al., DISTINCTIVE OZONE STRUCTURE IN THE HIGH-LATITUDE STRATOSPHERE - MEASUREMENTS BY THE MILLIMETER-WAVE ATMOSPHERIC SOUNDER, Geophysical research letters, 23(17), 1996, pp. 2309-2311
MAS (Millimeter-wave Atmospheric Sounder) observations from the shuttl
e ATLAS spacelab pallet have revealed some little known (and unexplain
ed) structure in stratospheric ozone mixing ratio profiles at sub-pola
r latitudes, of both hemispheres. Qualitatively similar features are o
bserved by UARS instruments. Another possibly related feature has been
observed by ground-based remote sensing from the South Pole over an e
xtended season. In all these cases, it seems likely that active photoc
hemistry and highly structured horizontal and vertical transport play
important roles. Some evidence of a similar feature is also present in
a current 2-D photochemical model. This high latitude phenomenon is b
oth an intriguing challenge for current 3-D models and potentially use
ful test for validating remote sensing experiments.