Enm. Cirillo et S. Stramaglia, POLYMERIZATION IN A FERROMAGNETIC SPIN MODEL WITH THRESHOLD, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 54(2), 1996, pp. 1096-1100
We propose a spin model with a new kind of ferromagnetic interaction,
which may be called ferromagnetic coupling with threshold. In this mod
el the contribution of a given spin to the total energy has only two p
ossible values and depends on the number of parallel spins among its n
earest and next to nearest neighbors. By mapping the model onto the Is
ing version of the isotropic eight-vertex model, we obtain some eviden
ce of a low temperature phase made of alternate parallel plus and minu
s polymers, in which the spin is aligned with the majority of its neig
hbors.