The effects of short-range order on phonons in pseudobinary solid solu
tions A(x)B(1-x)C were studied for the first time by means of the dire
ct diagonalization of a dynamical matrix corresponding to the equilibr
ial distribution of impurity atoms. For two-mode alloys it is shown th
at ordering in the sublattice with impurity produces extra modes of th
e spectral density of phonon states while clustering mainly shifts the
fundamental modes upwards in frequency. We also show that in some cas
es clustering may affect the (one/two-mode) type of optical spectra. W
e compare qualitatively our results to available experimental data for
semiconducting mixed crystals.