In SPECT imaging, a cylindrical detector geometry offers many advantag
es. Because the detector completely surrounds the patient, the cylindr
ical system geometry should provide more detector coverage than the ro
tating camera SPECT systems. This increased coverage means increased s
ensitivity, or improved resolution, and better image quality. Because
the cylindrical detector system is stationary and the projection data
is acquired through collimator rotation, this geometry simplifies syst
em design and allows very stable imaging performance. We propose a cyl
indrical system geometry that features a large number of projections f
or a small FOV located at the center of the gantry. This geometry has
potential for cardiac SPECT imaging, provided that the patient's body
can be offset properly and reliably to place his heart in the specifie
d FOV. General design issues and potential configurations for such a c
ardiac SPECT system are presented.