N. Donnerbanzhoff et al., FAMILY PRACTITIONERS INTERVENTION AGAINST SMOKING IN GERMANY AND THE UK - DOES REMUNERATION AFFECT PREVENTIVE ACTIVITY, Sozial- und Praventivmedizin, 41(4), 1996, pp. 224-230
The effect of different systems of remuneration on preventive activity
of family practitioners (FPs) were studied. Interventions against smo
king were compared in FPs' practices in Germany and the UK. Almost 800
consecutively attending patients were included in a cross-sectional s
urvey. Smoking prevalence was remarkably similar among German and Brit
ish practice attenders. Slightly more than 50% of smokers in both coun
tries remembered an intervention against their smoking by their FP or
related staff. Multiple logistic regression analysis also showed that
there was no significant difference for remembered interventions betwe
en the two countries (adjusted OR 1.15 [95%-Cl 0.6, 2,2]). The structu
re of interventions employed was similar in both countries. Most Briti
sh and German ex-smokers denied that their FP had made an important co
ntribution to their giving up smoking. There is evidence that, under c
apitation, FPs concentrate their activities on patients who are more a
t risk. Overall, however, the economic structure does not seem to infl
uence the core of preventative behaviour of FPs to any great extent. S
moking cessation efforts in Family Practice need to be improved in bot
h countries.