Jm. Trappe et al., NATS TRUFFLE AND TRUFFLE-LIKE FUNGI .5. TUBER LYONII (EQUALS T-TEXENSE), WITH A KEY TO THE SPINY-SPORED TUBER SPECIES GROUPS, Mycotaxon, 60, 1996, pp. 365-372
As a result of examination of the type of Tuber lyonii Butters and num
erous collections of Tuber texense Heimsch, the latter is synonymized
with the former. The species is redescribed to encompass its known phe
notypic variation, and its range is extended from earlier reports in T
exas, Georgia and Ohio to the presently known range of northeastern Me
xico north to New Mexico, then east along the Gulf Coast to Florida an
d north to Minnesota, Quebec, New York and Connecticut. The 3-layered
wall of the asci of T. lyonii is described, and a key is provided to t
he three Tuber spp. that have spores ornamented with spines connected
by a low reticulum.