In order to reduce the noise generated in the environment during a tra
in's passage, studies have been carried out to model the track behavio
ur in dynamics. Models based on a rail description by Timoshenko beams
were found to be insufficient, especially for lateral motion where to
rsion phenomena caused a large discrepancy between calculations and ex
perimental measurements. Therefore a model was developed allowing for
rail section strains and based on a description of waves travelling th
rough the rail. A very satisfactory agreement with experimental data w
as reached both for lateral and vertical motions in a low to medium fr
equency range with a cheap calculation time cost. (C) 1996 Academic Pr
ess Limited