LIFE DOMAINS, ALCOHOLICS-ANONYMOUS, AND ROLE INCUMBENCY IN THE 3-YEARCOURSE OF PROBLEM DRINKING

This study examined the course of problem drinking among 439 individua ls over 3 years, using a life domains perspective that distinguishes l ife stressors and social resources in different contexts. More severe chronic financial stressors both predicted and were predicted by more alcohol consumption and drinking-related problems. Among social resour ces, Alcoholics Anonymous was the most robust predictor or better func tioning on multiple outcome criteria. Support from friends and extende d family also predicted better outcomes; this effect was stronger for individuals who were low on primary role incumbency (i.e., who were un employed and/or did not have a spouse/partner).