Ih. Hardt et al., ACUTILOLS, POTENT HERBIVORE FEEDING DETERRENTS FROM THE TROPICAL BROWN ALGA, DICTYOTA-ACUTILOBA, Phytochemistry, 43(1), 1996, pp. 71-73
The structures of three new diterpenoids, acutilol A, acutilol A aceta
te and acutilol B have been determined by a combination of spectral me
thods. The new compounds are based upon the common pachydictyane carbo
n skeleton but possess unusual Delta(1,10) double bonds. The acutilols
are potent feeding deterrents against both temperate and tropical her
bivorous fishes and sea urchins, suggesting that these molecules provi
de an effective chemical defence. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science
Ltd