This paper presents experimental results obtained by a rapid scan lase
r system and a comparison of these results with finite element results
of tile test panels. A companion paper presents finite element modeli
ng and results for different tile assemblies and bond cases. This pape
r also reports on modal testing performed on tiles of the Space Shuttl
e Columbia. Finite element and experimental results are shown to be in
excellent agreement. The paper demonstrates that experimental modal a
nalysis, when integrated with finite element analysis, can successfull
y be used as a reliable, nondestructive, noncontact technique for tile
bond assessment.