Three economists, based on World-Bank-sponsored field research in 1994
and 1995, review land use and water policies in Uzbekistan and assess
their feasibility with respect to current agrarian reform initiatives
. Initial sections of the paper focus on cropping patterns, land tenur
e systems, and water management practices inherited from the Soviet pe
riod. Subsequent sections are devoted to describing processes of land
reform and evaluating production and resource use efficiency in Uzbeki
stan in the period following the dissolution of the USSR. Final sectio
ns explore the potential role of state intervention and interstate wat
er basin management initiatives in shaping land and water policies.