R. Vilchezgomez et al., THE POPULATION OF GALAXIES IN THE DISTANT CLUSTERS CL1613+3104 AND CL1600+4109, Astronomy and astrophysics, 312(3), 1996, pp. 717-726
We study the photometric properties and content of the distant cluster
s of galaxies Cl 1613+3104 (z = 0.415) and Cl 1600+4109 (z = 0.540). T
he former is a rich, concentrated cluster which shows a strong evidenc
e for segregation in luminosity and color. Its population of galaxies
separates into two different kinds of objects: a red population compat
ible with the colors expected for E/S0 galaxies located preferentially
in the central part of the cluster, and a sparse blue population expl
ained in part by the presence of normal S/Im galaxies, which is much l
ess concentrated. In the case of Cl 1600+4109, there is a lack of E/S0
galaxies and the population is mainly made up of S/Im galaxies, witho
ut any evidence of segregation in magnitude or in color. Both clusters
exhibit an important fraction of blue objects, increasing with magnit
ude. This result is due in part to the presence of normal S/Im galaxie
s, and also to extremely blue objects probably undergoing an episode o
f intense star-formation.