Jj. Benitez et al., IN-SITU DIFFUSE-REFLECTANCE INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY (DRIFTS) STUDY OF THE REVERSIBILITY OF CDGEON SENSORS TOWARDS OXYGEN, Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical, 31(3), 1996, pp. 197-202
A novel diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFTS) chamber, sp
ecially designed for in situ and simultaneous infrared and conductance
analysis of sensors, is described in this paper. The capabilities of
this new tool are shown through the study of the reversible behaviour
versus temperature of a CdGeON sensor under N-2 and synthetic-air atmo
spheres. The conductance of the sensor is directly related to the pres
ence of DRIFTS bands at 810, 780 and 580 cm(-1) assigned to oxygenated
species directly bonded to single Ge atoms. These species are elimina
ted or restored in the solid network upon heating under N-2 or synthet
ic air, respectively. From the analysis of the resistance-temperature
Arrhenius-type relationships, the influence of the atmosphere on the c
onduction mechanism is discussed.